He Pai Mō Te Whakapaahua Tūāpapa mō Ngā Tūāpapa Tapawhā

Te Rerekētanga o ngā Puna Whakapaahua ki ngā Wāhi Tūmatanui o te Tāone

Te Rerekētanga o ngā Puna Whakapaahua ki ngā Tūāpapa Tāone

Kei te huri increasingly ngā kaiwhakarato tōku whenua ki ngā pūpahi taiarihi hei whakataunga mō ētahi raru nui e takoto nei i ngā tāone i tēnei wā. E ai ki ngā raraunga hou mai i te Pūrongo Wāhi Tāone i whakaputangia taua tau, kaore pea he haurua o ngā tap kāinga e taea ai te pupuri i te whaiwhai a te tangata mō te roa ake i te 15 meneti. I te wā kotahi, e hia wa tekau mā whitu hōu o ngā kainoho e hiahia ana kia kitea ētahi atamira toi hāpori anuanu ake. Kua kīia ngā pūnaha taiarihi hei kaitōteka i te hunga, e waihanga ana i ngā whakaahua mārie nonaianei i reira e kanikani ana ngā tauwāhi taiarihi kakākā i runga i te mata o te whenua i te tōrititanga me te puoro, te mārama rānei. He aha te mea e wehe ana i ēnei i ngā pūpahi wai noa? Nā, i ngā tāone i whakauru ai i ēnei pūnaha i kitea ai te piki ake o te hāere haerenga o te tangata tūpāpaku tūpāpaku i muri i te whakauru. Ko ngā nama hou mai i te Tauānga Maroke Matotoru e whakaatu ana ko te waru o ngā tohu e whā e hiahiatia ana kia hoki ake te hīraurau o te irirangi tūpāpaku tūpāpaku i roto i ngā ono marama tuatahi i muri i te whakauru i ēnei pūpahi.

Te Huri i ngā Plazas Tuimotu ki ngā Pokapū Pāpori Mārire

Ka huri a foam jet fountains ngā wāhi tūturu kōnui kāore nei i te whai mā te tuarangi ā-ahurea ki ngā wāhi e toru:

• Whakahaere hōuhu : Ka whakaiti te takotoranga puia i te 4–7°F i roto i te radius o te 30 foot
• Ngā kaipāwhara pāpori : I te 74% o ngā manuhiri ka ripoata kōrero tū ake me ngā tāngata ke atu ki ngā tūmau foam jet (Te Tāhuhu Arataki Pāpori a Symphony Fountains 2023)
• Te māmātia i te pō me te awatea : He rama LED e taea te whirihora hei whakauru mō te tākaro i te ata me ngā kaupapa ahurea i te pō

Ko te takotoranga tēnei e huri ana i ngā plazas noho ki ngā wāhi hapori maru kua tino ōrite ai ki ngā hiahia mahi me ngā hiahia hinengaro.

He aha ngā take e tū ake ai ngā foam jet fountains i waenganui i ngā tohu wai takiriwa

E whā ngā whanaketanga hangarau e wehe ana i ngā foam jet i ngā papamahi tutekawa rānei ngā pūpahi:

Ko te whakaurunga o ngā papu hau-marie (¥45 dB) me ngā mata e aukati ana i te rere, e whakamārama ana he aha i whakatakotoria ai e 91% o ngā kaihoahoa taone i ngā waka parauri i runga i ētahi atu āhuatanga wai mō ngā wāhi nui waka, e kīia ana i roto i te 2024 Public Space Innovation

Te Whakahoutanga Hoahoa: Te Whakakotahi i te Aesthetics, te Haumaru, me te Hangarau

Art Meets Engineering: Te Tirohanga Waihanga i muri i ngā Pūnaha Pūāhua Pūāhua

Ko ngā puna wai rerenga paru o nāianei e whakaatu ana i te mea e tupu ana ina tūtaki te toi ki te hangarau. Ko te hunga e hoahoa ana i ēnei āhuatanga wai e mahi tahi ana me ngā tohunga waiora mai i ngā wāhanga tuatahi o te whakamahere. Ka kitea e rātau he pēhea te hanga i aua āhua wai mīharo me te kore e whakapau kaha ki ngā papu. Ko te mea e tino whakamīharo ana tēnei mahi tahi ko te āhua o ēnei whakaaturanga wai e taea ai te whakatika i a rātou anō i runga anō i ngā āhuatanga hau, engari he pai tonu te āhua. Kua tirohia e ētahi rangahau tēnei mahi ōritetanga katoa i waenganui i te hanga i tētahi mea ataahua me te pupuri i te reira whaihua mō te whakamahi tūturu.

Te Whakauru o te Aesthetic Modern i roto i te Taone Taone me te Whakapaipai Taone

Ko ngā puna rerenga paru he mea noa iho he kōpaki māmā, he rama LED whakahirahira e taea ana te whakarite, e pai ana te mahi ki ngā whare hou e karapoti ana i a rātau. Ko te āhua o te wai e rere ana i roto i ngā āhua e ōrite ana ki ngā koki o ngā hanganga huri noa, e hanga ana i ngā mea katoa kia āhua ōrite, kaua e ōrite ki te āhua o ngā tūru. Ko te mea whakamīharo ko te āhua o ēnei whakatūnga e huri ai i ngā wāhi raima tawhito ki tētahi mea toi, ā, e mahi ana hoki ki ngā kaupapa mahi. I te wā wera, ka āwhina hoki rātau ki te whakawera i ngā wāhi tūmatanui. I āta tirohia tēnei āhuatanga e tētahi rangahau nā ngā kaipūkaha i te tau 2023, engari he tokomaha ngā kaihoahoa taone i kite i tēnei i roto i ngā tau kua hipa.

Te whakarite i te āhei me te haumaru me te kore e whakaiti i te pānga tirohanga

Ko ngā mahi hou haumaru pēnei i te rīpene aukati-rere me ngā whakatikatika rere-whakahohe ka taea ai e ngā puna hau-papa te mahi ki ngā iwi maha. Ko ngā arai acrylic mārama e whakarato ana i te tiaki hinga, me te noho tonu i te tirohanga, e whakaatu ana ka taea e ngā tikanga haumaru te whakanui ake, kaua te whakaiti i te tika o te hoahoa.

Ko ngā mana maramarama me te wai ā-roto i roto i te hoahoa foam jet

Ka whakaritea e ngā pūnaha e āhei ana ki te IoT te pēhanga wai me te kōpeke o te parahanga i runga anō i ngā raraunga o te mano i te wā tūturu. Ko ēnei āhuatanga urupare ka whakaiti i te 40% o te ururua wai i ngā haora o waho i te nuinga o te wā, i whakaritea ki ngā pūnaha e hāngai ana i te wā, e ai ki ngā pūrongo whakamahinga a te taone, i te wā e pupuri ana i te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ina tae mai ngā manuhiri.

Te Pānga o te Ao Pono: Ngā Arotake Take o te Huringa Taone

Te Whakaora i ngā Papa Kore e Whakamahia i Uropi mā ngā Whakaaturanga Pūoro Kinetic

E ai ki te rangahau a te European Urban Design Consortium i te tau 2023, ko aua puna puna paru whakahirahira i kawe mai i te 63% atu o nga tangata e haere ana i roto i nga papa i tino warewarehia i mua. Tangohia te Schouwburgplein i Rotterdam hei tauira i ēnei rā. Ko te mea i whakamahia hei tapawha raima noa iho, he mea whakakii i te tau katoa nā te mea e neke ana ngā whakaaturanga. He āhua rite tonu te āhua o ngā pūkaha ki te hau e piki ake ana, e huri ana i te āhua o te rere i runga i te āhua o te rangi. A, he mea whakamīharo tēnei, e inu ana te hanganga katoa i te 22% iti iho te wai i ngā puna tawhito noa. Na ka whiwhi ngā taone i tō rātou ahuareka hou māramatanga, me te kore e kai rawa i ngā rauemi, me te taea e te iwi te pa ki te wai, me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ki te wai e ahuareka ai te katoa.

Ka Whakapā Mai ngā Taone o Āhia ki ngā Pūāhua Pūāhua Pūāhua hei Whakauru i te iwi

I muri i te whakauru i aua tāpoi pūpahi ā-kiore ki Gangnam Square i Seoul, ka pakanga ngā tāngata 41% roa ake i mua. Ka whakamahi ēnei punaha mātau i ngā rita e mataara ana ki te totohu kia noho maroke ai ngā huarahi i te wā e whakangāhau ana. He aha te mea e pai ai tēnei mahi? Ko te pūpahi anō he nui ake i te 92% hau, e āwhina ai i te hanga i ērā araki 10 mita te teitei ahakoa ka pakaru te hau. Kahore he mea kei te hiahia ki te rereketanga o ngā wāhi e rere ana ngā parawhenua. Whakaarohia te whakamahi i ētahi pouaka wai rite tēnei i te pōhutukawa!

Ngā Kōrero Angitu o North American: I ngā Wāhi Māmā ki ngā Tohu Ārai i te Hapori

Kua whakahaeretia te Grant Park Gateway hou ki Chicago i te tau katoa inaianei nā ngā pere o te mātai parahaki e here ana ki te ruru i raro i te hinu i whakauruhia. Ngaro tonu ngā karu o te tangata ki ngā whakaaturanga korua o te takurua, tērā pea he tikanga Instagram mō ngā tuākana me ngā manuhiri anō hoki. I muri i te whakauru i ngā mea katoa, i āwhina ngā kaimahi o te parki i ētahi tūhuratanga ka kitea ko te toru hauwhā o ngā manuhiri e whakapono ana ko te wāhi nei e pakari ana i ngā āhuatanga motuhake o Chicago. Ko te mea e mahi pai ana tēnei tūranga ko te āhua e taea ai te neke haere i ngā nohoi e hāngai ana ki te wā o te tau. Arā, kāore te puna wai e noho ana anake engari e huri haere ana e hāngai ana ki ngā hiahia o te hapori. He mea whakamīharo rawa tēnei, ina tirohia kei te arataki tonu te mahi aua taputapu ahakoa he iti ake i te rua tekau mita i raro i te kelvin.

Te Whakapaipai i te Hapori me te Hononga Ngakau Mā te Hoahoa Tākarotia

Te Waihanga i te Herenga: Me Pēhea te Tāwhai i ngā Tau Katoa mā te Neke o te Wai

Ko ngā pūpahi whaitua maoa e mau ana i te aro o te tangata i ngā wāhi katoa nā te mea ka honoa e rātou ngā nekenga wai noa ngā tāpoi maoa e puta mai ana ki ngā taha katoa. Ko te mea e motuhake ana i ēnei ko te maoa parurenga anuanu kei te takotoranga, tahi ana me ngā rama e patuki ana i te wai. E ai ki ngā rangahau hou mai i te Rōpū Hoahoa Tāone i te tau 2023, e whitu ki te tekau pea o ngā tāngata e toronga ana ki ngā tāone e kī ana ka nui ake te whakaurunga ki te wāhi heke mai i ngā tohu wai e neke ana. He aha te take e taraiwa ai ngā tāngata ki ēnei mea? Ko ngā rangahau e whakaatu nei ko te noho pērā i te taha o te wai e iti ana ngā horomona herehere i roto i tō tātou tinana umanga toru. Nō reira, ko ngā pūpahi e mahi ana i ngā mahi pārekareka, ā, wāhi hoki hei whakamātau ai ngā tāngata i ā rātou hinengaro i te wa e pai ana.

Whakatenatena i te whakawhitinga tangata ki ngā tāone hōhonu ki ngā pūpahi urupare

Ko ngā punaha mātāpuna puaipuai i ēnei rā e huri ana i ngā kaihikoi takitahi ki ngā kaitākaro rōpū mā te hangarua arataki. Ka tīmata te nuinga o te tangata ki te neke tahi, pērā i te whakapā ana ki tētahi pūoro nui a-wānanga, ina kitea ai e rātou ngā mātāpuna e uru atu ana ki ngā waewae. Hei tauira, i Roterdama, i kitea ai he iti ake te wā e noho ana te tangata i ngā tapapa manuhiri, pea 40% te roa ake i te wā i whakaurua ai ēnei whakangāhau wai whai hāpai. Ā, ka kōrero anō te tangata ake hoki—e kī ana ngā akirira he toru ngā wā te nui ake o ngā kōrero takotoria e hāngai ana ki ēnei pūpahi i te tata ki ngā tūmuhi tawhito, tēnā i ngā tūmuhi noho, tēnā i ngā toi-āhua e noho ana, e kore ana e mahi.

Te Whakapono Ū: He aha nei i pōwhiritia ai ngā Tamariki me ngā Pakeke e ngā Wheako Mātāpuna Puaipuai

Kei te mahi tika te hoahoa marawhara mō te katoa, ā, ka whakamahia e ngā wae takitahi ngā wāhi. Ka taea e ngā tamariki te tākaro ki ngā pūpahi i ngā teitei haumaru, ā, ko ngā mātua hoki e pai ana ki te mātai i ngā whakaaturanga wai e hui ana, ā, kei te rerekē pea i ngā whakangahau kanikani. He nui ake te māmā o te āhua puipui, heoi anō pea te 80 miriona teitei ake i ngā pūpahi wai noa, nā reira ka taea ētahi kaumātua, i ētahi atu hoki e pīroa ana te tinana te whakamātautau i te harikoa kāore hoki i te kino. Ina heke te pō, ka huri ngā rama tae inu te wāhi, ā, ka haere tonu ngā mea katoa i muri i te tāwhai a Tāne. Ka tūhono ngā whānau hei wā kounga tahi, ā, ko ngā kainoho o te tāone ka hoki anō, anō hoki rātou ki ērā wā āhua motuhake i raro i ngā whetū.

Te Whakanui i te Harikoa, te Hīraunga Tangata, me te Tiaki i ngā Wāhi Nui Whakamahinga

Ngā paraihe tōiri-iri kaha me ngā pūnaha herehere ngaro e taea ai te whakapā atu ki te 10,000 kaiwhakamahi i ia rā, i te whakauru maru o te wai. Ko te tata reo aunoa e wehe ana i ngā wāhi takaro māia i ngā ara puia āhuareka, e iti ana i te 67% ngā putanga pauna i ngā wāhi pāpāho hātepe me ngā wāhi haerenga.

Ngā Tōronga Kairangi: Te Paingatanga me te Whakauru Aunoa i roto i te Hoahoa Puna

Ngā Auahitanga Mātaihau: Te Whakamahi Anuanu i te Wai me te Manawa Reo

Kei te kākāriki ake ngā pūpahi ārai kapokapo o tēnei rā ki te whai mātai i ngā punaha wai mātai e hoki ana te wai, e 95% pea te wai e whakamahia ana. Kei ētahi tauira inaianei ngā poro kua whakapumautia ki te rama rā, tahi ana me ngā kapokapo e mōhiotia ana he mōrari, i te nuinga o te wa e iti nei te whakamahi i te hiko, 35% te itinga i ngā whakamātautau. Ko ngā mea hira rawa ake ka haere tonu ake, ka whai whakangao wai ua, ka whakamahi anake i ngā matērihia haumaru, kore ai mā. E fiti tino ana tēnei ara ki ngā whakaaturanga kaupapa-kaupapa mō te iti i te toharawa karboni, ā, āhua pai tonu ana ngā whakaaturanga e pīroia ana i te hunga mōrearea. Kāore ngā tāone e whakarerekētia ana i waenganui i te ātaahua me te kaitiaki taiao.

Ngā Kaitirotiro Mātau me te Whakawhitinga AI mō ngā Pūpahi Ārai Kapokapo

Kei te hurihuri ngā pūnaha e āhei ana i te IoT i te urupare. Ka whakaritea e ngā pūoko nekehanga ngā teitei o te jet i te wā tūturu hei ārai i te rere nui, i te wā e whakapaipai ana ngā hātepe papatono AI i te rere i runga i te kōpaka o te mano, e whakaiti ana i ngā utu whakahaere ki te 40%. Ka taea e ēnei whakatutukitanga te whakaranu i te rama me te tauira paraihe e hāngai ana ki te oro o te taiao, ki te waka rānei, e huri ana i ngā whakaaturanga ārai ki ngā wheako ārai.

Te matapae i te ngaru e whai ake nei o ngā whanaketanga o ngā āhuatanga wai o te tāone

Ka taea e ngā pūnaha pūāhua i roto i te wā tata nei te whakakotahi i ngā āhuatanga o te tūturu whakarei ki ngā wāhi tūturu e pā ana ki te wai, kia taea ai e te tangata te tuhi hoahoa mā te whakamahi i ō rātou waea. Ko ētahi o ēnei hanganga kōwae ka taea te mahi i ngā whāinga maha, hei wāhi noho, hei wāhanga hoki o ngā kaupapa hanganga matomato, e whakakotahi ana i te mahi me te ahuareka. Kei te kōrero anō hoki mō ngā whanaketanga hangarau hou pēnei i ngā papu piezoelectric e hanga ana i te hiko ina rere te wai i roto i a rātau. Mēnā ka pai tēnei, ka kite pea tatou i ngā whare e whakaputa ana i te nui o te pūngao e pau ana. He mea whakamiharo tēnei mō ngā taone e ngana ana ki te whakatutuki i ngā whāinga tauwhiro.

FAQ

He aha te rerekētanga o ngā puna wai parauri ki ngā puna wai noa?

Ka whakamahia e ngā puna hauā ngā tauira paru e ōrite ana ki te waiata, ki ngā pānga rama rānei, e kukume ana i te kaha o te hunga hikoi, e whakanui ana hoki i te whai wāhi o te iwi whānui.

He pēhea te āwhina a ngā puna hau-ā-papa ki te taiao?

Ka whakauruhia e rātau ngā mahi hou taiao-pai pēnei i ngā pūnaha wai kati, ngā papu hiko o te rā, me ngā para, e whakaiti ana i te whakapau pūngao me te ururua wai.

He aha ngā puna wai rerenga paru i whai hua ai mō te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero pāpori?

Ka whakaaweawe ngā pūnaha pūāhua i te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero pāpori mā te whakarato i ngā āhuatanga wai whakawhitiwhiti e urupare ana ki te nekehanga, e huri ana i ngā tapawha tūmatanui hei pokapū pāpori ora.

He aha ngā tikanga haumaru e whakaurua ana ki ngā puna hau-ā-papa?

Ko ngā mahi hou mō te haumaru ko ngā mata e ārai ana i te nekehanga me ngā whakarerekētanga rere e whakahohehia ana e te nekehanga, e whakarite ana i te uru atu me te haumaru mō ngā iwi whānui rerekē, me te kore e whakaiti i te pānga tirohanga.

Me pēhea te whakauru i ngā puna hau-ā-momo ki te hangarau maramarama?

Ka taea e ngā pūnaha e āhei ana ki te IoT te whakarite i ngā puna wai e hāngai ana ki ngā raraunga o te mano i te wā tūturu, e whakapai ake ana i te wheako, e whakaiti ana i te whakamahinga rauemi.